1. Kirat or Kirati People : The Kirat are an indigenous ethnic group primarily found in the Himalayan region, particularly in Nepal, as well as in parts of India (Sikkim, Darjeeling) and Bhutan. They have a rich cultural heritage, including their own languages, traditions, and religious practices. The Kirati people are often associated with the ancient Kirat Kingdom mentioned in Hindu texts like the Mahabharata.
The Kirat people traditionally follow a form of animism and shamanism, worshiping nature and ancestors. Their religion is called "Kirat Mundhum or Mundum" and it plays a central role in their cultural identity.
The Kirat people are an indigenous ethnic group native to the Himalayas, primarily residing in Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar and parts of India . They have a rich cultural heritage and a long history in the region.
Kirat religion:- An indigenous animistic religion of Kirati ethnic groups in Nepal.
Kirata:- A generic term in Sanskrit literature for people who had territory in the mountains, particularly in the Himalayas and Northeast India.
The Kirat people are known for their unique traditions, language, and customs. They have a strong connection to nature and the environment, which is reflected in their spiritual practices and daily life.
There are several sub-groups within the Kirat community, each with their own distinct identity and traditions. Some of the main sub-groups include the Rai, Limbu, Sunuwar, Yakkha, Thami, Jirel, Hayu and Surel etc.
The Kirat people have made significant contributions to the cultural, social, and economic development of Nepal and the wider Himalayan region. However, they have also faced challenges related to poverty, lack of access to education and healthcare, and cultural marginalization.
Efforts are being made to promote the rights and interests of the Kirat people, including initiatives to preserve their cultural heritage, promote their language and literature, and address the social and economic challenges they face.
Comments
Post a Comment